The last prophet in Islam is Muhammad ﷺ, who is the final prophet sent by Allah to guide humanity. Muhammad ﷺ received revelations from God over a period of 23 years, which are recorded in the holy book of Islam, the Quran. He was born in Mecca, in the Arabian Peninsula, around 570 CE and He is the founder of Islam.
The Last Prophet
Muhammad’s ﷺ early life was marked by hardship, he lost both of his parents at a young age and was raised by his uncle. As a young man, he worked as a merchant, but he was also known for his contemplative nature and his concern for the well-being of his fellow citizens. When he was 40 years old, he received his first revelation from God through the angel Gabriel in a cave called Hira, these revelations continued for the next 23 years.
Muhammad ﷺ began to preach the message of Islam to the people of Mecca, but he faced opposition and persecution from the powerful leaders of the city. In 622 CE, he and his followers migrated to Medina, a city located about 260 kilometers to the north, this event is known as the Hijra and marks the beginning of the Islamic calendar.
In Medina, Muhammad ﷺ established a community of believers and established a political and social system based on the principles of Islam. He also continued to receive revelations from God and these were recorded in the Quran.
Teachings of the Last Prophet
Muhammad’s ﷺ teachings were not only religious but also covered many aspects of human life. Addressing political, social, economic, and moral issues, the Prophet ﷺ provided guidance for living a good and righteous life. He abolished many social injustices of the time such as slavery and emphasized the rights of women, children, and minorities. His teachings also laid down the principles of justice, tolerance, and compassion.
Muhammad ﷺ died in 632 CE, and his death sparked a crisis of leadership within the Muslim community. However, his companions, known as the Sahaba, were able to resolve the crisis by selecting one of his closest companions, Abu Bakr, as the first caliph (Khalifah) and leader of the Muslim community.
Muhammad’s ﷺ teachings and the message he brought to humanity continue to be the foundation of Islam. He is the final prophet, sent by God to guide humanity. He conveyed the complete message of God as the previous Prophets Abraham, Moses, and Isa ibn Maryam conveyed the message of Allah.
The legacy of Muhammad ﷺ continues to be felt today as the principles he taught are still widely practiced and followed by Muslims around the world. His life and teachings are widely studied and revered in Islamic literature, culture, and art. He is considered to be a role model for Muslims, and his actions and behavior are seen as the embodiment of the Islamic way of life.
The conclusion
In conclusion, Muhammad ﷺ is the last prophet of Islam, he is the founder of Islam, He received revelations from God over a period of 23 years, which are recorded in the holy book of Islam, the Quran. He faced opposition and persecution from the powerful leaders of Mecca but migrated to Medina and established a community of believers and a political and social system based on the principles of Islam.
He died in 632 CE and his death sparked a crisis of leadership but his companions resolved it by selecting one of his closest companions as the first caliph. His teachings and message continue to be the foundation of Islam and are widely studied and revered by Muslims around the world. He is the last prophet sent by God to guide humanity and his teachings are in perfect harmony with human nature. He conveyed the complete message of God, just as the previous prophets had conveyed the message of God.